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OpenGIS Web Map Overlay Specification Released
May 9 -- The Open GIS Consortium, Inc. (OGC) has made the new OpenGIS (TM)
Web Map Server Interface Implementation Specification available on its
public web site (http://www.opengis.org).
This specification represents a remarkable technical and commercial
breakthrough. Previously, complex technical issues and lack of industry
consensus have kept the "where" out of most distributed information
systems. Now the Web is "spatially enabled." Software with interfaces
conforming to this specification will enable automatic overlay, in ordinary
web browsers, of map images obtained from multiple dissimilar map servers,
regardless of map scale, projection, earth coordinate system or digital
format. By itself, this is an extraordinarily useful capability, but it
also provides a foundation for interoperability involving more
sophisticated geoprocessing capabilities. Already, the OpenGIS Web Map
Server Interface Specification works with catalog services defined in the
OpenGIS Catalog Services Specification. This enables creation of "spatial
search engines" for queries of thousands of map layers for which data
providers have provided "metadata" (data about the geospatial data).
Hundreds of billions of dollars worth of digital maps and earth images,
which until now could not be accessed and used without special skills and
software, will suddenly become an integral part of the Information
Infrastructure. Such maps and images show, for example: transportation
routes, land use and ownership, zoning, watersheds, elevation, population
density, average income, aerial photos, cell phone coverages, and pipelines.
Mr. Thomas Kalil, Special Assistant to the President for Economic Policy,
White House National Economic Council, an early, enthusiastic supporter of
OGC's Web Mapping Testbed effort, said, "Geospatial information is critical
for disaster management, crime mapping, environmental monitoring,
community decision-making, and a whole host of other public and private
sector applications. The development of open standards and
specifications will greatly accelerate our ability to access and understand
geospatial information from multiple sources."
In coming months, vendors of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), earth
imaging systems, spatially enabled database software, and systems for
navigation, digital cartography, and facilities management will implement
the OpenGIS Web Map Server Interface Specification in software upgrades and
new software. Map and imagery suppliers will make their data available
over the Web through these vendors' OpenGIS-conformant servers. Then Web
users will easily find, view, overlay, and combine different thematic maps
for a given region. The new specification will boost the utility and
commercial value of location-aware, Internet-connected cell phones,
laptops, and car computers. Such devices will, for example, access spatial
data on the Internet to provide directions and travel advisories and also
information about nearby goods and services.
Major software vendors, principal members of OGC and leaders in
geoprocessing, expressed their support:
Jack Pellicci, Vice President, Global Service Industries, Oracle
Corporation stated that "Oracle recognizes this effort as a significant
milestone toward making the delivery of location-enabled e-Business
solutions a reality."
Jack Dangermond, president of ESRI, said, "We are pleased to have worked
with OGC and contributed to this effort, which ultimately benefits the
users of geographic data."
Ulrich Neunfinger, president of SICAD Geomatics stated that "Geospatial
data are global infrastructure data. Their availability and utilization is
an economic success factor. It is essential that geodata are generally
available on the web and OGC is a guarantor to achieve this vision."
John Cavalier, CEO of Mapinfo Corp., said, "At MapInfo we believe in
standards. OGC's standard for web mapping amplifies the value of
web-resident spatial data by means of the the 'network effect', and this
will have profound positive consequences in business, government, and
people's daily lives."
The OpenGIS Web Map Server Interfaces Specification was developed in OGC's
Web Mapping Testbed, and was submitted by BBN Technologies (US), Cadcorp
Ltd. (UK), CubeWerx, Inc. (Canada), IONIC Software s.a. (Belgium),
Laser-Scan Limited (UK), SICAD Geomatics GmbH & Co. oHG (Germany), Social
Change Online Pty Ltd. (Australia), and the US Army Engineer Research and
Development Center. Because an overwhelming majority of the world's
geoprocessing software vendors approved this submission, widespread
adoption of the new standard is expected.
David Schell, president of OGC, praised the members of the consortium on
their achievement. "This is truly an historic accomplishment -- the
combined effort of the web mapping team is sure to benefit people around
the world for generations to come. As a result of the Web Mapping Testbed
we can look forward to the day when people can expect map overlays on the
Web to happen effortlessly, just as they count on hearing a dial tone
whenever they pick up a telephone. The Web Mapping Team, both the
organizations and individuals involved, are to be congratulated on their
accomplishment."
OGC is an international, not-for-profit organization founded in 1994.
OGC's 215 industry, government, and academic member organizations
participate in a consensus process to integrate geoprocessing into the
world's information infrastructures.
www.opengis.org
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