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Spatial News Review
Mapinfo vs ArcView
by: GeoCommunity Staff (April 1999)
editor@geocomm.com
Boy, I didn't know what I was getting myself into when I posed the question: "What do you think are the pros
and cons of Mapinfo and ArcView. If you responded to me don't
be upset because I didn't reply - my mailbox has been very full for the past 3 weeks!
Let me start by clarifying a few things. I did not specify what versions I am comparing so keep in mind that
many people are griping about Mapinfo 4.5 and ArcView 3.0
issues when there are fixes to their problems in the latest version. In case you're not aware, both products
released upgrades last year - Mapinfo 5.0 and ArcView 3.1.I feel its worthwhile hearing from the MI 4.5 and AV
3.0 users because there are many users that have not upgraded yet.
Products that were excluded from this comparison are not presumed inferior or superior. I simply wanted to get
some real users opinions on what they liked about the 2 products. I'm on the Mapinfo-L and ESRI-L and read
threads from both sides on a daily basis. What occurred to me was that there are many people, like myself,
that use both products on a daily basis (I also use Genamap, AutoCAD Map and PC ARC). Each product has
its ups and downs so I'm going to relay to you what REAL USERS feel are the strengths and weaknesses of the
two products.
Mapinfo Pros:
Popular in the business community
Relatively short learning curve
Relatively simple programming language (MapBasic)
Simple to alter attribute table structure
Excellent mail list (Mapinfo-L) a real community
Good re-projection utilities
Areas, lines, points, text can be stored in same table (.TAB)
Ad-ons (ie. Vertical Mapper) are relatively cheap
Lots of users in Geology community
Easy to edit/manipulate workspace file (a workspace is a
group of tables, map layouts etcà basically a saved session)
Nice 3-D add on (Vertical Mapper)
Simple Query building
Superior Object Linking & Embedding (OLE)
Nice Layer control
Mapinfo Cons:
Mapbasic (programming language) is a separate purchase
AutoCAD (DWG & DXF) import/export seems unstable
Lots of confusion between text and labels. Problems sizing.
Griding, graticule functions are poor
Poor Topological editing/creation
Difficult Layout Legend manipulation
Price for upgrades
Layout is not always WYSIWYG
Gripes about Website (especially the redesign)
ArcView Pros:
Popular in Resource sector
Simple to Join attribute tables
Window handling (i.e. The way it manages views, scripts
and layout windows is very tidy)
Avenue (programming language) comes bundled with ArcView
Large user base - world wide community
Lots of available data and utilities (scripts)
Lots of pre-defined analytical functions
Many pre-defined symbols and line-styles
Easily reads all Arc data formats
Simple menu/tool bar editing
Thematic mapping wizards
Nice website
ArcView cons:
Won't reproject on the fly - to view multiple themes they
must all have the same projection definition
Redraw when turning themes on/off
Lengthy directory scan when adding themes
Program locks-up
Only re-projects from lat/longs.
Non-standard menu structure (difficult to locate commands)
Clunky to import or use a script
Probs. With long file names/directories
More difficult programming environment
Common gripes about both:
Layout window complaints (this is where you arrange your maps for cartographic output)
Documentation
Price
Labelling/annotation
These essentially summarize how actual users feel about Mapinfo and ArcView. Basically, it all depends on
your level of expertise, your learning curve, and what you expect when you start out.
Here are my perceptions. MI seems to appeal more to novice GISers, whereas people that have been around
GIS for some time are more likely to become ARC users. I'm not a die hard programmer type, but I do find that
MapBasic is simpler to learn than Avenue. I really like the way you can have a Mapbasic window open in
Mapinfo and simply watch the code scroll by (or copy and paste it) as you invoke commands - what a great way
to learn the code. Mapinfo labelling gives me head aches all the time and the non- WYSIWYGness (is that a
word!) is a pain. Here in B.C. it is common to have data stored in several projections including lat/long, UTM
and Albers Equal Area. This poses a real problem when using ArcView because all coverages must be stored in
the same projection - talk about filling up your network drive in a hurry! Well that's my 2 cents worth.
I have seen ArcView 3.1 in action but I haven't seen Mapinfo 5.0. I can say that the ArcView upgrade is HUGE.
They have fixed a lot of problems and I expect that they will get many new users as a result. I haven't heard as
much positive feedback regarding Mapinfo 5.0 and it seems that many users are reluctant to upgrade mostly for
financial reasons. The real Mapinfo keeners seem to be embracing the new version though so you may want to
get on the Mapinfo-L and discuss it. I use both products but I likely use Mapinfo more and have used it longer. If
I seem biased it was not intentional. To get the answers you are seeking I would recommend taking the
products for a test drive yourself!
Here are the main features promoted in the upgrades:
ArcView 3.1 - Price $1,195
Hundreds of new symbols
Will convert Shape files to Projected units
Thematic wizards
ESCape key stops redraw - YAY, FINALLY!!!!!
ESCape key stops directory search for themes
Label/Text menu Tool
Neatline Button
Graticule extension - this is slick!
Export layout to JPG, WMF, BMP, EPS
Crystal Reports report generator
Mr. SID support extension
Expanded data included
Go to the ESRI web site to find out more
Mapinfo 5.0 - Price $1,295
Continuous Thematic Shading
Improved ODBC Connectivity
Improved CAD import/export
498 Page Reference manual on CD
Go to the Mapinfo web site to find out more
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